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Hollow Body Progressions

Muscles worked

  • Abs
  • Obliques

Form Cues

  • Lie on your back with arms extended overhead and legs straight

  • Press your lower back firmly into the ground — there should be no gap between your back and the floor

  • Squeeze your glutes and tilt your pelvis posteriorly (tuck your tailbone)

  • Lift your shoulders and legs off the ground, keeping arms and legs straight

  • Keep your chin tucked and look towards your feet, not the ceiling

  • Breathe forcefully into your stomach — don't breathe into your chest

  • The lower your limbs are to the ground, the harder it is — only go as low as you can while keeping your lower back flat

Progressions

  1. 01

    Tucked Dish Hold

    • Sit on the floor with knees bent and feet flat

    • Lean back slightly and lift your feet off the ground

    • Hold arms straight out in front of you for balance

    • Press your lower back into a rounded position — no arching

    • Keep chin tucked to chest, look towards your knees

    • Squeeze your abs and hold the position with constant tension

    • If you feel your lower back taking over, bring your knees closer to your chest

  2. 02

    Dish Hold

    • Lie on your back with arms by your sides, legs straight and together

    • Press your lower back firmly into the floor — no gap

    • Squeeze your glutes and tuck your tailbone

    • Lift shoulders and legs a few centimeters off the ground

    • Keep your chin tucked and look towards your feet

    • Hold the position with constant core tension

    • Breathe into your stomach, not your chest — don't hold your breath

  3. 03

    Tuck Hollow Body Hold

    • Lie on your back with arms extended straight overhead, biceps by your ears

    • Bring knees towards your chest in a tight tuck position

    • Press your lower back into the floor — this is the most important cue

    • Lift your shoulders off the ground, keeping arms straight overhead

    • Squeeze your abs hard and breathe into your stomach

    • Keep your chin tucked and look towards your knees

    • If your lower back lifts off, tuck your knees tighter

  4. 04

    Hollow Body Hold

    • Lie on your back with arms extended straight overhead, biceps by your ears

    • Press your lower back firmly into the floor — there must be no gap

    • Squeeze glutes, tuck tailbone, and brace your abs

    • Lift shoulders and straight legs off the ground, hovering a few centimeters above the floor

    • Keep legs straight, together, and pointed — the lower they are, the harder it is

    • Keep chin tucked, look towards your feet, not the ceiling

    • Breathe forcefully into your stomach while maintaining full body tension

  5. 05

    Weighted Hollow Body Hold

    • Lie on your back and hold a weight plate or dumbbell with straight arms above your chest

    • Press your lower back firmly into the floor before lifting shoulders and legs

    • Lift shoulders off the ground and extend legs straight, hovering close to the floor

    • The weight creates extra anti-extension demand — keep your ribs pulled down

    • Squeeze glutes and maintain posterior pelvic tilt throughout

    • Breathe into your stomach while keeping full body tension

    • If your lower back lifts off, use a lighter weight or raise your legs slightly higher

  6. 06

    Hollow Body Crunches

    • Start in the hollow body position: arms overhead, shoulders and legs off the ground

    • Keep your lower back pressed into the floor throughout the entire movement

    • Crunch up by bringing your arms towards your toes, curling your upper body forward

    • Lower back to hollow body position with control — don't just drop

    • Keep your legs straight, together, and at the same height throughout

    • The legs should not move at all — only your upper body crunches

    • Exhale as you crunch up, inhale as you lower back down

  7. 07

    Hollow Body V-Ups

    • Start in the hollow body position: arms overhead, shoulders and legs off the ground

    • Simultaneously lift upper body and legs towards each other, forming a V-shape at the top

    • Reach your hands towards your toes at the top of the movement

    • Lower back to hollow body position with control — don't collapse

    • Keep legs straight throughout — bending the knees makes it easier but less effective

    • Your lower back should stay in contact with the floor during the bottom position

    • Exhale as you fold up, inhale as you return to hollow

Common mistakes

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