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Shoulder Dislocates

Muscles worked

  • Chest
  • Bicep
  • Front Shoulder

Form Cues

  • Hold a stick, band, or rope with a wide grip (wider than shoulder width)

  • Start with arms extended in front of your body

  • Keep your arms straight throughout the entire movement

  • Slowly lift your arms overhead and guide them behind your body

  • Only go as far as comfortable - no pain should occur

  • Perform the movement in a controlled and slow manner

  • Keep your trunk stable and avoid arching your lower back

  • Over time, narrow your grip to improve mobility

Progressions

  1. 01

    Dynamic Dislocates Stretch

    • Stand in a doorway or corner, gripping both sides of the door frame or wall with your arms extended straight at approximately shoulder height.

    • Step one foot forward and slowly lean your torso through the opening while keeping both arms fixed on the frame, allowing the shoulders to stretch and rotate.

    • Keep your arms straight and locked in position throughout the entire movement — the stretch comes from your body moving forward, not from bending the elbows.

    • Focus on feeling a deep stretch across the chest, front deltoids, and the front of the shoulders as you lean through.

    • Maintain a tall posture with your core engaged to prevent excessive arching of the lower back during the stretch.

    • Breathe deeply and exhale as you lean further into the stretch, using each breath to relax into a deeper range of motion.

    • Perform each repetition slowly, taking 3-5 seconds to lean forward and 3-5 seconds to return to the starting position.

    • Keep your shoulders pulled down away from your ears throughout the movement to avoid shrugging and ensure the stretch targets the correct muscles.

  2. 02

    Light Band Dislocates

    Bands
    Bands
    • Stand upright with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a light resistance band with a wide overhand grip in front of your hips.

    • Begin the movement by raising both arms forward and overhead while keeping the elbows fully locked and straight throughout.

    • Continue the arc behind your body until the band reaches your lower back or glutes, completing the full shoulder rotation.

    • The band should have only light tension — its purpose is to provide gentle feedback and guide the movement path, not to create significant resistance.

    • Move slowly and deliberately, taking approximately 3-5 seconds in each direction to ensure the shoulders are mobilized rather than forced.

    • Reverse the motion with the same control, bringing the band back overhead and down to the front starting position.

    • Keep your core engaged and avoid arching your lower back to compensate for limited shoulder mobility — if needed, widen the grip instead.

    • Breathe naturally throughout, exhaling as the band passes overhead to help relax the shoulder muscles through the most challenging part of the rotation.

  3. 03

    Stick Dislocates

    Stick
    Stick
    • Stand upright with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a stick (broomstick, PVC pipe, or dowel) with a wide overhand grip in front of your hips.

    • Begin by raising the stick forward and overhead with straight arms, then continue the arc until the stick reaches your lower back behind you.

    • Keep both arms completely straight and elbows locked throughout the entire rotation — the rigid stick enforces honest range of motion with no room for compensating.

    • Unlike a band, the stick does not stretch, which provides direct feedback on your true shoulder mobility and prevents you from cheating the movement.

    • Move slowly and with full control, taking 3-5 seconds in each direction to ensure the shoulders are properly mobilized.

    • Reverse the motion with the same controlled tempo, bringing the stick back overhead and returning to the front starting position.

    • Avoid arching your lower back or flaring your ribcage as the stick passes overhead — keep the core engaged and the trunk stable throughout.

    • As your shoulder mobility improves over time, gradually narrow your grip width on the stick to increase the difficulty and deepen the stretch.

  4. 04

    Heavy Band Dislocates

    Bands
    Bands
    • Stand upright with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a heavy resistance band with a wide overhand grip in front of your hips.

    • Raise both arms forward and overhead, then continue the arc behind your body until the band reaches your lower back, completing the full shoulder rotation.

    • The heavier band creates significant resistance throughout the movement, making this the most demanding dislocate variation and adding a strengthening component to the stretch.

    • Keep both arms fully straight and elbows locked — the increased tension will tempt you to bend the elbows, so actively resist this compensation.

    • Move slowly and with complete control, fighting against the band’s resistance in both directions rather than allowing the band to snap you through the movement.

    • Maintain strong core engagement and a stable trunk throughout — the extra resistance makes it especially important to avoid arching the lower back or flaring the ribcage.

    • Breathe steadily, exhaling as the band passes overhead where the resistance and stretch are most intense, to help the shoulders relax through the tightest point.

    • Only progress to this variation once you can comfortably perform stick and light band dislocates with a relatively narrow grip and full control.

Common mistakes

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