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Bretzel Stretches

Muscles worked

  • Obliques
  • Lower Back
  • Quadratus Lumborum
  • Back Extensors
  • Hip Abductors

Form Cues

  • Lie on your side and bend the top knee in front of you at roughly 90 degrees, anchoring it to the ground with your bottom hand.

  • Reach the top arm behind you, rotating the thoracic spine to open your chest toward the ceiling.

  • Hold the rotated position, allowing gravity to deepen the stretch over time.

  • Keep your hips and lower body completely stable — all rotation should come from the mid-back.

  • Breathe deeply and evenly, using each exhale to relax deeper into the stretch.

  • Focus on creating space between the vertebrae in the thoracic region.

  • Hold the position for the desired duration, typically 30-60 seconds per side.

  • Switch sides to ensure balanced mobility development.

Progressions

  1. 01

    Half-Frog Bretzel Stretch

    • Lie on your back with one leg pulled up sideways into a half frog position (knee bent, foot near the opposite thigh) and the other leg extended straight.

    • Use the hand closest to the frog leg to anchor the knee firmly to the floor.

    • Reach the free arm across your body, then slowly rotate your torso open, letting the arm fall toward the floor behind you.

    • Focus on opening the chest toward the ceiling while keeping the anchored knee pressed to the ground.

    • Allow gravity to deepen the stretch — avoid actively forcing the rotation.

    • Breathe deeply and use each exhale to relax further into the rotated position.

    • Hold the stretch for the prescribed duration, feeling the opening through the chest and thoracic spine.

    • Switch sides and repeat, ensuring balanced time on each side.

  2. 02

    Tuck Bretzel Stretch

    • Lie on your back and drop both knees together to one side in a tucked position (roughly 90 degrees at the hips and knees).

    • Anchor the knees to the floor with the hand closest to them.

    • Reach the free arm across your body, then slowly rotate your torso away from your knees, opening the chest toward the ceiling.

    • Let the arm fall toward the floor behind you, allowing gravity to deepen the rotational stretch.

    • Focus on relaxing the muscles of the chest and upper back to allow deeper rotation over time.

    • Breathe deeply — use each exhale to let the shoulder blade sink closer to the floor.

    • Hold the position for the prescribed duration, keeping the knees firmly anchored throughout.

    • Switch sides and repeat with the same hold time.

  3. 03

    Cross-Knee Bretzel Stretch

    • Lie on your back and drop your legs to one side — the bottom leg stays extended while the top leg bends with the knee resting on the floor.

    • Anchor the top knee to the floor with the hand closest to it to keep the hips stable.

    • Reach the free arm across your body and slowly rotate your torso away from your legs, opening the chest toward the ceiling.

    • The cross-knee position creates a deeper rotational demand compared to the tuck variation.

    • Let gravity pull the reaching arm toward the floor, deepening the stretch through the pecs, intercostals, and thoracic spine.

    • Breathe deeply into the stretch — use each exhale to relax and allow the shoulder to drop closer to the floor.

    • Hold the position for the prescribed duration, maintaining the anchored knee on the ground.

    • Switch sides and repeat, spending extra time on your tighter side if needed.

  4. 04

    L-Leg Bretzel Stretch

    • Lie on your back and drop both legs to one side — both legs are fully extended, creating an L-shape with your torso.

    • The fully extended legs create the greatest leverage and rotational stretch of all bretzel variations.

    • Anchor the legs with the lower hand and reach the free arm across your body.

    • Slowly rotate your torso away from your legs, opening the chest toward the ceiling and letting the arm fall toward the floor.

    • This is the most intense bretzel stretch — only attempt this if you can maintain good form in the previous progressions.

    • Allow gravity to deepen the stretch over time — avoid forcing or pulling yourself into deeper rotation.

    • Breathe slowly and deeply, using each exhale to relax the chest and upper back muscles.

    • Hold for the prescribed duration, then switch sides. Spend extra time on your tighter side if asymmetry exists.

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