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Back Bridge Progressions

Muscles worked

  • Back Extensors
  • Front Shoulder
  • Gluteus
  • Serratus
  • Trapezius
  • Side Shoulder
  • Abs
  • Hip Flexors
  • Lat

Form Cues

  • The primary driver in every bridge variation is the glutes — squeeze them hard to lift the hips and protect the lower back.

  • Drive through your heels rather than your toes to maximise glute activation.

  • Keep your knees hip-width apart and tracking over your toes; do not let them cave inward.

  • Aim for a straight line from shoulders to knees at the top — avoid overarching the lower back.

  • Keep your shoulders depressed (down and away from the ears) to protect the neck.

  • Breathe calmly and with control throughout every hold and rep.

  • Progress gradually through the variations — move to the next level only when you can hold the current one with solid form.

  • Stop if you feel sharp pain or pinching in the lower back; this usually means the glutes need more activation.

Progressions

  1. 01

    T-Bridge Wall

    • Stand facing a wall with your feet shoulder-width apart, about an arm's length away.

    • Place your hands flat on the wall at shoulder height, fingers pointing upward.

    • Walk your feet back slightly until your body forms a straight line from hands to heels, leaning into the wall.

    • Engage your glutes and core, then push your hips forward toward the wall to create a gentle back extension.

    • Your body should form a T-shape when viewed from the side — arms horizontal, torso and legs in a straight line.

    • Squeeze your glutes hard at the top of the movement; the extension should come from the hips, not the lower back.

    • Hold for the prescribed time, breathing steadily — exhale as you push forward, inhale as you ease back.

    • Keep your shoulders pressed down away from your ears throughout the hold.

  2. 02

    T-Bridge Box

    Box / Bench / Step / Chair / etc.
    Box / Bench / Step / Chair / etc.
    • Sit on the ground in front of a sturdy box or bench with your back resting against it.

    • Place your hands on the edge of the box behind you, fingers pointing toward your body, grip firm.

    • Bend your knees and place your feet flat on the ground, hip-width apart.

    • Press through your hands and feet to lift your hips toward the ceiling, creating a T-shape with your body.

    • Squeeze your glutes hard at the top — your body should form a straight line from shoulders to knees.

    • Keep your shoulders depressed (down and away from your ears) to avoid neck tension.

    • Hold for the prescribed time, breathing steadily; do not let your hips sag.

    • Lower back down with control; avoid dropping suddenly.

  3. 03

    T-Bridge Floor

    • Lie on your back with your arms extended out to the sides at shoulder height, palms facing down (forming a T-shape).

    • Bend your knees and place your feet flat on the ground, hip-width apart, close enough that your shins are roughly vertical at the top.

    • Drive through your heels to lift your hips off the floor, engaging your glutes and core.

    • At the top, your body should form a straight line from your shoulders to your knees — no sagging or overarching.

    • Squeeze your glutes hard and hold for the prescribed time; the T-arm position provides stability.

    • Keep your knees tracking over your toes — do not let them collapse inward.

    • Breathe steadily throughout the hold — exhale as you lift, breathe normally while holding.

    • Lower back down with control, touching your glutes to the floor briefly before the next rep.

  4. 04

    Wall Bridge Rotation

    • Stand with your back about 30 cm from a wall, feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent.

    • Engage your core and begin rotating your torso to one side, reaching your hands back toward the wall.

    • As you rotate, push your hips forward and place both hands on the wall behind you, entering a supported bridge position.

    • Hold briefly at the wall, squeezing your glutes and opening through the chest and shoulders.

    • Return to the starting position by rotating back the way you came, maintaining control throughout.

    • Alternate sides with each rep to develop rotational mobility evenly.

    • Move slowly and deliberately — this progression combines rotation with extension, so control is essential.

    • Breathe steadily; exhale as you rotate into the bridge, inhale as you return.

  5. 05

    Feet Elevated Bridge Hold

    • Lie on your back with your feet on an elevated surface (bench, step, or sturdy chair), knees bent, feet hip-width apart.

    • The elevation increases the range of motion and demands more from your glutes and core.

    • Drive through your heels to lift your hips toward the ceiling, keeping your shoulders and upper back on the floor.

    • At the top, your body should form a straight line from shoulders to knees — squeeze your glutes hard.

    • Hold for the prescribed time; do not let your hips drop or your lower back overarch.

    • Keep your knees tracking over your toes and pressing slightly outward.

    • Breathe steadily throughout — exhale as you lift, breathe normally while holding.

    • If the elevation feels too demanding, use a lower surface and build up gradually.

  6. 06

    Floor Bridge

    • Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground, hip-width apart, heels close to your glutes.

    • Place your arms at your sides with palms pressing into the floor for stability.

    • Drive through your heels and squeeze your glutes to lift your hips off the floor.

    • At the top, form a straight line from your shoulders to your knees — avoid overarching the lower back.

    • Hold the bridge for the prescribed time, maintaining maximum glute tension throughout.

    • Keep your shoulders relaxed and pressed into the floor; do not push from the neck.

    • Your knees should stay hip-width apart — actively press them slightly outward.

    • Breathe steadily; lower back down with control when the hold is complete.

Common mistakes

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