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Back-Bending Progressions

Muscles worked

  • Hip Flexors
  • Lat
  • Abs
  • Trapezius
  • Middle Traps
  • Rear Neck
  • Upper Traps

Form Cues

  • Start standing or kneeling, depending on your level

  • Engage your abdominals to protect the lower back

  • Raise your arms overhead and reach upward

  • Initiate the backbend from the thoracic spine, not the lower back

  • Push your hips forward as you lean back

  • Keep the knees slightly bent for better stability

  • Continue to breathe calmly and evenly

  • Only go as far as feels comfortable — no pain in the lower back

  • Return slowly and with control to the starting position

Progressions

  1. 01

    Half Kneeling Backbend

    • Start in a half-kneeling position, with one knee on the ground and the other foot planted in front.

    • Place your hands on your chest or hips and gently arch your back, reaching your chest upward and leaning back.

    • Focus on creating a smooth, controlled backbend while keeping your hips aligned.

    • Pause at your maximum range, feeling the stretch in your front body and hip flexors, then return to the starting position.

    • Repeat for the desired reps, ensuring control and maintaining balance throughout the movement.

  2. 02

    Reaching Half Kneeling Backbend

    • Start in a half-kneeling position with one knee on the ground and the other foot planted in front.

    • Raise your arms overhead, reaching upwards as you lean back into a controlled backbend.

    • Keep your chest lifted and focus on extending through your spine while maintaining hip alignment.

    • Pause at your maximum range, then return to the starting position with control.

    • Repeat for the desired reps, emphasizing smooth transitions and a deep stretch.

  3. 03

    Loaded Half Kneeling Backbend

    Dumbbells or Kettlebells
    Dumbbells or Kettlebells
    • Begin in a half-kneeling position with a light weight (such as a small dumbbell or plate) held in both hands.

    • Hold the weight overhead and gently arch your back, leaning into the backbend while keeping your hips aligned.

    • Allow the weight to deepen the stretch, but maintain control throughout the movement.

    • Pause at your maximum range, then return to the starting position with control.

    • Repeat for the desired reps, focusing on spinal extension and the added load.

  4. 04

    Anchored Standing Backbend

    Back Extension Bench
    Back Extension Bench
    • Stand with your feet hip-width apart, with a resistance band or support anchored around your hips for assistance.

    • Place your hands on your hips or extend them overhead and lean back into a controlled backbend.

    • Use the anchor for support, allowing you to focus on deepening the stretch in your spine and front body.

    • Pause at your maximum range, then return to standing with control, using the band for assistance.

    • Repeat for the desired reps, focusing on elongating the spine and controlling the movement with the anchor.

  5. 05

    Loaded Standing Backbend

    Dumbbells or Kettlebells
    Dumbbells or Kettlebells
    • Stand with your feet hip-width apart, holding a light weight (such as a dumbbell or kettlebell) overhead.

    • Gently arch your back, extending your spine while keeping your chest lifted and hips aligned.

    • Allow the added weight to help deepen the stretch, but maintain control and stability.

    • Pause at your deepest point, then return to standing with control, focusing on engaging your core.

    • Repeat for the desired reps, maintaining balance and a controlled backbend with the added load.

Common mistakes

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